Introduction

Matrix Synapse is a federated messaging server based on the Matrix protocol, while Element is a feature-rich Matrix client. This tutorial will guide you through the process of installing Matrix Synapse and Element on Debian 12 to create your own chat server.

Prerequisites

Before you begin, ensure you have:

  1. A Debian 12 server or desktop system
  2. Root or sudo privileges

Step 1: Install Matrix Synapse

Install Matrix Synapse using the following commands:

sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y matrix-synapse

Step 2: Configure Matrix Synapse

Follow the on-screen instructions to configure Matrix Synapse. You will need to set up a domain name and generate TLS certificates.

Step 3: Start Matrix Synapse

Start the Matrix Synapse service:

sudo systemctl start matrix-synapse

Step 4: Install Element

Download and install the Element web client:

sudo apt install -y element-web

Step 5: Access Element

Open a web browser and navigate to http://your_domain.com to access the Element web client. Follow the on-screen instructions to create an account and connect to your Matrix Synapse server.

Step 6: Invite Users

You can invite users to your chat server by sharing the registration link provided by Element.

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have successfully installed and created a chat server using Matrix Synapse and Element on Debian 12. You can now start communicating with your users in a secure and decentralized manner.

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